Metrics | |
Upto 25 mm | ± 0.127 mm |
Upto 50 mm | ± 0.254 mm |
Upto 75 mm | ± 0.381 mm |
Upto 100 mm | ± 0.508 mm |
Upto 125 mm | ± 0.635 mm |
Upto 150 mm | ± 0.762 mm |
Flatness refers to single plane surface and is usually a function of volumetric shrinkage
Metrics | |||
Range of nominal dimension (mm) | For starightness / flatness (mm) | ||
Over | upto | As cast TIR | Machined TIR |
0 | 10 | 0.12 | 0.08 |
20 | 25 | 0.15 | 0.10 |
25 | 50 | 0.20 | 0.15 |
50 | 75 | 0.30 | 0.20 |
75 | 100 | 0.40 | 0.25 |
100 | 150 | 0.55 | 0.35 |
150 | 200 | 0.70 | 0.50 |
200 | 300 | 0.95 | 0.70 |
Metrics | |||
Range of nominal dimension (mm) | for Roundness / Concentricity (mm) | ||
Over | upto | As cast TIR | Machined TIR |
0 | 0 | 0.12 | 0.08 |
20 | 25 | 0.15 | 0.10 |
25 | 50 | 0.20 | 0.15 |
50 | 75 | 0.30 | 0.20 |
75 | 100 | 0.40 | 0.25 |
100 | 150 | 0.50 | 0.35 |
150 | 200 | 0.85 | 0.55 |
200 | 300 | 1.00 | 0.70 |
Roundness is a function of normal shrinkage variations in the metal. Shrinkage variation increases with diameter and the tolerance required increases proportionately. A general rule of 0.127 mm per 25 mm may be applied.
As-cast tolerances of angles depend on their location in casting. They range from ± 1/2° for well supported positions to ± 2° where inherent distortion could be expected. Inclusion of gussets and ribs often minimizes distortion and many sections can be mechanically straightened.
0.127 mm per 25 mm from any single reference point.
Blind holes can be cast if length does not exceed the diameter
Average Ra value generally ranges between 3.20 to 5.50 microns